(€/M)20222022 (Excl. D Scuola)202120202019[3]2018[1]2017[1]2016
Revenue from sales and services903.0827.6807.3744.0884.9891.4970.1[2]1,263.3
Cost of goods sold295.8276.8246.6225.3279.4280.3302.4396.4
Variable costs277.0255.2277.3257.6284.3292.1330.9415.4
Fixed costs60.0157.050.347.960.170.281.3102.4
Personnel costs142.3133.5135.8133.1153.2159.8171.0240.7
Other expenses/(income)(8.4)(8.1)(8.3)(18.0)(2.6)(1.1)0.5
EBITDA before non recurring items136.3113.2105.798.1110.490.184.5109.0
Restructuring costs3.73.511.28.96.411.75.110.8
Negative / (positive) non recurring items(1.9)(1.3)3.44.61.10.9(7.3)3.7
EBITDA43.935.391.184.6102.977.586.794.0
Depreciation and amortization27.127.132.555.426.026.226.334.0
Depreciation and amortization IFRS1614.113.613.414.414.6
EBIT72.759.545.214.862.351.360.460.0
Net financial5.65.54.76.64.62.97.017.7
Associates1.57.38.113.24.0(0.5)
Other charges / (income) from associates0.20.20.4(0.6)(1.0) –
Pre-tax result66.953.838.61.550.635.249.542.3
Income taxes15.311.9(5.6)(3.0)18.614.922.318.0
Result from continuing operations51.541.844.24.532.020.327.224.3
Result from discontinued operations(2.6)(195.5)5.81.0
Minorities(0.5)(0.5)1.22.02.52.7
Net result52.142.344.24.528.2(177.1)30.422.5
Net earnings per share (in euro units)0.1990.1620.1700.0170.109(0.677)0.1160.086
Diluted net earnings per share (in euro units)0.1990.1620.1700.0170.108(0.677)0.1160.086

[1] Data presented in accordance with IFRS5, with Mondadori France discontinuing
[2] Data reclassified in accordance with IFRS5
[3] Data are reported according to IFRS16

(€/M)2018[1]20222022 (Excl. D Scuola)9M221H221Q2220219M211H211Q2120209M201H201Q2020199M19[1]1H19[1]1Q19[1]
Revenue from sales and services903.0827.6678.2355.1153.1807.3588.9320.4144.8744.0541.9288.9135.3884.9658.9380.0166.8
Cost of goods sold295.8276.8211.1112.349.7246.6173.294.643.2225.3159.684.844.5279.4205.4121.456.9
Variable costs277.0255.2211.3120.355.6277.3200.3116.9153.3257.6177.8103.646.2284.3213.9129.154.3
Fixed costs60.057.043.029.312.650.335.824.612.549.735.824.212.076.041.828.114.6
Personnel cost142.3133.5105.473.736.8135.8100.067.835.1131.398.265.535.9153.2114.779.339.4
Other expenses / (income)(8.4)(8.1)(8.1)(8.0)(0.5)(8.3)(5.5)(4.9)(0.4)(18.0)(0.5)(0.2)(0.1)(2.6)(0.3)0.2(0.1)
EBITDA adjusted136.3113.2115.527.6(1.1)105.785.021.51.198.171.011.0(3.2)94.683.421.91.7
Restructuring costs3.73.51.00.50.211.23.21.70.98.92.71.60.66.43.01.10.6
Negative / (positive) non recurring items(1.9)(1.3)0.00.3(0.6)3.41.40.8(0.1)4.63.20.90.61.12.00.1
EBITDA130.7108.4114.526.8(0.7)91.180.519.00.284.665.18.4(4.2)87.078.420.61.1
Depreciation and amortization43.935.326.116.58.132.518.512.25.955.425.418.26.125.917.111.14.7
Depreciation and amortization IFRS1614.113.610.47.03.513.410.06.63.314.410.87.43.711.17.43.6
EBIT72.259.578.03.2(12.2)45.252.00.2(9.0)29.228.9(17.2)(14.0)61.150.22.1(7.2)
Net financial5.65.52.82.91.44.73.91.71.16.65.13.71.62.22.30.7(0.1)
Other charges / (income) from associates1.50.40.40.47.3(0.9)6.66.98,11.01.8
Associates0.20.2(0.6)(0.1)0.90.42.93.11.6(0.6)5.13.41.38.15.33.00.3
Pre-tax result66.953.875.80.5(14.4)38.644.8(5.1)(12.1)15.919.6(30.9)(23.8)51.741.5(1.6)(9.2)
Income taxes15.311.917.6(1.8)(3.1)(5.6)(4.6)(9.4)(1.9)(3.0)1.6(5.9)(4.7)18.616.13.0(1.4)
Result from continuing operations51.541.858.22.2(11.4)44.249.44.4(10.2)18.918.0(25.0)(19.1)33.125.4(4.6)(7.9)
Result from discontinued operations(2.6)(1.1)3.94.9
Minorities(0.5)(0.5)(0.1)(0.6)1.2(1.2)1.20.5
Net result52.144.2

[1] Data presented in accordance with IFRS5, with Mondadori France discontinuing
As of January 1, 2019, the data are reported according to IFRS16